Mastering GitHub Cherry-Pick: Apply Specific Commits to Your Branch
In GitHub, cherry-pick is a command that allows you to apply a specific commit from one branch into another branch. It is used when you want to bring in a commit that might not be part of a branch’s normal history (for example, a bug fix or a small feature), without merging the entire branch.
How it works:
- Identify the commit: First, you identify the commit hash (a long alphanumeric string) that you want to cherry-pick.
- Run the cherry-pick command: You use the
git cherry-pick <commit-hash>
command in the branch where you want to apply the commit. - Resolve conflicts (if any): If there are conflicts between the commit being applied and the current state of the branch, you’ll need to resolve them manually.
- Commit the changes: Once the conflict is resolved (if needed), the commit will be applied to your current branch, and you can push the changes.
Example:
- Switch to the target branch:
git checkout target-branch
2. Cherry-pick the commit:
git cherry-pick <commit-hash>
This is useful in situations where you need a specific change from a feature branch but don’t want to merge the entire branch, keeping your history cleaner and more focused.